Saturday, December 11, 2010

Soft Skills….Do we have it in us?


“Technical skills will get you the interview while soft skills will get you the job”

It was a challenging day for Anchal Singal, who had to walk down for an interview. She is an engineering graduate, and was called for an interview by one of the software honchos. She took up the interview, and scored docile aggregate in the written. But somehow goofed up big time in the personal interview. It wasn’t for the first time but it was happening for the fourth consecutive time with her. It called for an introspection. When she approached her mentor, a kind of root cause analysis was done, and reached to the conclusion that she had all the pre-requisite for that technical profile still something lacked which could cement the impact. The lack of something which mitigated all the Hard skills(Technical Skills) and eventually nullified the overall count. The panacea is Soft Skills..

What exactly are soft skills???. If you talk bout someone’s personality in totality there are two major components. One is hard skills i.e. technical skills and the other is soft skills. Now –a days if you log on on to any of the job portals, there are regnant openings of Soft skill Trainer in the corporate houses. It’s a niche of one of its own kind wherein employers want a fecund and long time relationship with their co-workers and on the other hand it ensures a congenial environment for all the sub ordinates.

Soft Skills is a term borrowed from psychology, It an umbrella term which encapsulates effective communication skills, to develop affinity within the team, to emerge out as a strong team player. It is the acquisition of strong interpersonal skills so as to excel in objection handling. It’s to stretch the cerebrum antennae to foster critical thinking so that we can analyze, prioritize and evaluate our day to day decisions It enables us to customize seamlessly so as to make it impressive and negotiate well on pros and cons. It focuses on Communication Skills, Team Building. Time Management, Stress Management, Personal Effectiveness, Problem Solving techniques, Crisis Management and Conflict Resolution

Our voice is also a true reflection our persona. The vivid characteristics of our voice like tone, pitch, modulation, throw, ROS(Rate of Speech), enunciation defines one’s insight to a great extent. I am sure we must have witnessed many a cases wherein the person might seem to be very shabby, but the perception changes once she/he starts speaking. Tone reveals about the approach and attitude and unveils the energy levels. It covers the verbal handshake, empathy, politeness.

Establishing rapport also comes in from this domain only as it the proactive approach which helps in identifying the needs of one’s target audience and then probably establish a frame work so as to exactly fit in to theirs customer’s need. It’s imperative to understand how to customize, as we meet zillion people and people come from different mental background and have their own sets of values. This helps on gauging the interest and helps in building strong interpersonal skills and that’s we can cultivate strong motivating skills. Lets take an example over here, there are situation in our life when we feel extremely low and we feel like talking to a person who might not solve our problem but still it’s a solace.

Have we ever heard of the term “small talk”. It just helps you to be distinctive. It about how to start and to learn to pay and to receive compliments. It’s nothing but is a social skill which identifies the gap in the conversation and to fit in aptly in accordance with the need of the hour. Its similar to the elevator speech. We meet people in the elevator for fraction of seconds, while going to our respective floors in the office, we exchange smiles, utter a word or two and that’s how we connect. But we have to be very cautious in this regard as at times it may be just not required. We have to foresee the situation.

Is listening a part of soft skill??? Yes it is indeed. When we talk about listening…have we ever noticed that there is much difference between hearing and listening? Listening is to pay attention, to interpret while hearing does not involve much mental process. Listening is one of the important components of soft skills. The best kind of communication is to listen to the unsaid, to understand the sign language body language and gestures. It is to read between the lines

In an interview we really do not have to be a malapert, rather we just have to be a spot on so that we do not miss on our ultimate goal. Soft skill is not a rocket science. A social skill helps us to emerge as an outstanding personality and a strong professional.

The niche @ workstation ….. The extended me


If we introspect, we have often seen that we strike a chord with someone only when our frequency matches, or may be with someone who thinks alike. As a human nature, some or the other way, we think only what we want to think .We are happy to see what we really like. That goes very much inline with the selective perception. It doesn’t matter even if you love your job, but still you would rather want to be elsewhere than working. The fact is that we spend a good deal of time or may be a substantial portion of our lives at work. So why not to have a workstation which is slightly more welcoming than the usual ones? The reason being it’s soothing and creates an ambiance which you like the most. In many jobs, the employees are allowed to personalize their own workspace. It helps to accelerate the morale and keep the workers happy. It can be the Bay, a section, a team, cubicle a workstation, or an office. It has been noticed that it actually helps the employees to minimize the stress during office hours.

Most of us want to see our reflection and may be we can say, in the sub conscious of our mind we try to find the extended me. The different versions of our likings in some or the other form makes us happy. The culture has become increasingly common for companies to allow their staff to explore their creativity through this. One feels pepped up when they come to their workstation and they see something which is just theirs. It sets the mood of the day and is an apt punch for one to gear up for the entire hectic working schedule. You might have people working in cubicles, individual workstations, separate offices or spaces divided by office partitions - whatever the layout of your fit-out and your staff, the ability to add a personal touch or object can aid stress relief and keep everyone happy.

It’s an initiative by the HR department to rejuvenate the working life in corporate, wherein the staff has to deal with the day to day pressure and with the deadly deadlines. At the same time one should keep in mind that this should not be overdone and must not be distracting for the rest of the colleagues.

It’s good to capitalize the concept of infotainment. The workstation can have the check list some dos and dont's , some important numbers which must be kept handy with a bent of creativity so as to encapsulate information with entertainment. For example, it has been observed that in people soft, the employees have to mark their attendance online. It’s just am matter of fractions of seconds, but the employees tend to forget it, so to be on a safer side a small note can be taped on the monitor screaming “ Mark your attendance, else you will not be paid for a day”. Here are certain more ideas for this tech-niche .

Let’s connect with the family and friends – This is an obvious one but having pictures of friends and family around can help with motivation and also act as stress relief. Small pictures can be taped to the corners of your computer monitor (be sure to check with your boss and to consult the company manuals about this kind of thing) or placed in frames if you have the space to put them at your workstation or desk.

Start a positive thought factory: Display some quotes emitting positively so as to create a positive and congenial environment. It is very imperative to feel positive so that it can give rise to the quality output as only a satisfied employee can yield best results. Positive quotes around you make you feel positive. A recent survey showed that 70-90% of us feel stressed at work and outside. Today's fast paced lifestyle is putting a toll on us. So it is completely on us whether to be in the stress blues or to come out of that through some inspirational and motivational quotes.
Books are embalmed minds: It would be good idea to arrange for a small shelf at your workstation as having books at your workstation can be a great way to relax on a particularly hectic or busy day at the office. One can read it just for a quick break from the usual schedule. If you take a few minutes out to read a page or two of a good book, or a chapter from something which has an inspirational value, you'll find it can easily boost morale and prepare you for the rest of the day. If space is limited then simply choose two or three of your favorites and have them nearby. If one’s job is creative in nature then keep design or relevant titles around that you find interesting so that they can be used aptly. These can help the writers or designer to enrich their experience with implausible ideas, which the job demands.
Give Theme: If the team wants to, a particular bay can be decorated according to a specified theme, which suits the work profile. For example the Quality Control bay can name their bay as “Zero Tolerance Zone” which means no scope for errors. And then the appropriate colors can be selected which complements the subject or the theme. Paste stickers of your name on your workstation.
Feel Rewarded: Display the pictures of your award wining ceremony, the memorable official trip. Create a achiever’s club wherein the success stories can be shared. Start with sharing the best practice so that the best idea can be replicated across the functionalities. Stick certificates and appreciation note by the seniors and other team mates
There are many options available for personalizing the workstation without overwhelming others around you. Discuss the limitations with your boss and add something of your own to keep you inspired and working hard and that’s how one can rejuvenate the office life.

Making the most of the interviews


Many a times, we have seen that we get rejected just because of the fact that we were not prepared for the interview. If we look back there are certain reasons to it. Let’s discuss some of the key points that decide the entry or exit of a candidate. When the interviewee plans to take up an interview, he is well aware of the fact that its really a hard nut to crack in this competitive world still why it happens as one fetches the fruit in the basket while the other person goes empty handed. How can the interviewee convince the interviewer that he is the right candidate for the job? Despite knowing the fact that there are some better candidates waiting in the queue. Let’s discuss some points about the interview techniques

It must start with greeting; a firm handshake can be an effective tool in setting the tone for the rest of the conversation. Be comfortable, sit smart and straight. Do not lean on the desk or slouching on the chair. Always make eye contact when you speak as it reflects confidence and holds conviction but avoid staring. Check unnecessary hand movement as body language says it all. If the body language is offbeat, it will be an obstacle.

Emphasis on what you know rather than what you don’t know. It is a myth that it’s wrong to say “I don’t know”. It is absolutely right to say so however one must check the manner in which it is being conveyed as one person can’t be expected to know everything.Update your resume and get some extra copies. Let’s take an arbitrary situation where an interviewer asks two questions simultaneously, the interviewee knows the answer of only one question. The better approach would be to tell first what he knows and then to confess that he does not know the other answer. The tone must complement the words, it good to carry a cheerful and energetic tone, however ensure that one must not be very casual. Avoid an overly soft or shy voice. You do not want the interviewer straining to hear you. Let it be a natural delivery, free of any MTI (Mother Tongue Influence) with a neutral accent. Avoid usage of fillers and fog horns. Fog horns are the incomplete sentences it creates distraction.

The attire hold a great importance in an interview because it the impression created, even before you speak and we know that our dressing sense says a lot about our personality. The attire should be subtle not very gaudy and one must feel comfortable in it. Female candidate can wear decent makeup however it must not be overdone

Do not regret later if you were not prepared, take time to review you own skills, experiences and qualities. It is better to have an idea about the organization and its major clients, which can be done by a quick website review of that organization. Its good to know about the work culture of the organization If you know someone, use your contacts to know about the culture.

Quantify your strengths such as the subject knowledge, the ability to prioritize, the problem –solving skills, the ability to work under pressure and to focus on project,
Your professional expertise, the leadership skills and the most important is the positive attitude. Do not just say it all, rather materialize these strengths by relating to the real situations which one must have handled in the previous organization. A person can not be perfect and it is impossible not to count on weakness however remember to say it positively. Tell your weakness as strength.
For example – Share the level of commitment towards the assigned work, which you expect from my co-workers, this leads to affects the interpersonal relationship but the outcome of the work will be satisfied.

Typical Questions

 About you
 Tell me about yourself - Bring me up to date with your CV?
 Why did you choose that particular degree program?
 What experience have you had that is relevant to this post?
 What would you consider your major achievements to date?
 Strengths and weakness.
 About the job
 What interests you about this job?
 What do you know about this organization?
 What other options are you considering?
 How do you see your career developing – 5 years?
 If you were asked to supervise, what be would be your plan of action, what all changes would toy like to incorporate?
 How would you handle cases of behavioral issues within the team ?


Before answering the questions, first of all listen to them carefully, seek clarification if required, keep the answers short, specific and crisp as Interviews are unlike the school examination which says the more you say, the better you’ll do. Interviewers do not spend all their time looking for your flaws. They are more interested in getting an overall picture of who you are. Avoid answering questions defensively. It’s much better to see every question as an opportunity to highlight your best points. One must know Know what you want to say, and find the opportunity. Give examples of adaptability, innovation, teamwork and ability to take initiative. Talk ‘we’ not ‘I’ while answering as it gives a sense of belongingness. It is very important to listen to the unsaid, by observing the body language of the interviewer also all Try to give a STAR response to situation based questions, as this will increase the probability of cracking an interview

If you are going to be a part of that organization in future, it is imperative to ask the right questions which may include different Types of projects & responsibilities. The Training programs, the growth path, career development opportunities, reporting structure, Performance appraisal. Once the interview is over you can do assess yourself by reviewing your own performance. Ask for the feedback on mail if possible so that the opportunity areas can be taken care off. Indicate that you look forward to hear from them and lastly take time to say thanks.

Success ladder via Internal Job Postings


Here comes the Senior Manager Quality, Sneha Mehta, a young achiever. If she looks back, down the line to her career path. It is just been six years of her tenure in this company. It has been a great leap from an executive to Senior Manager Quality. She joined, when she was just a graduate, but she performed extraordinarily and that is how, she kept on ringing the bell perfectly in time by minting the maximum possible opportunities available within the company. The life line to this marvelous growth path was Internal Job Postings. It seems to be a perfect anecdote of a successful growth path catalyzed by the Internal Job postings (IJP).

Now lets’ discuss what exactly IJP means? It is an internal Hiring Program, which is designed for the existing employees of a company to choose their areas of interest and switch to different jobs, within the same company. By this, an employee gets a new job profile in the same office. : This community believes that office & work issues can be best resolved with careful assimilation and examination of varied opinions. It as emerged as a strong tool to curb rising attrition rate in a condition, where employees want to upgrade their qualification. An accurate and a spot on performance oriented initiative by HR to ensure Employee Retention. it is a complete win-win situation for both, employees and employers. It rewards the experience and loyalty of the employees towards a company but one has to function, inline with the pre-requisites as it is not that easy. It can be a horizontal or a vertical movement depending on the situation. Horizontal movement refers to the movement on the same level but in the different area however vertical movement refers to upward movement or simply the hierarchical movement.

It facilitates the management to select a suitable person for a specific role within the same company, which can be accomplished easily because the management knows the strengths and the opportunity areas of his employees, as the candidate has already been judged on different parameters during his tenure. IJP(s) gears up the human resources to maintain the productivity at optimum level. This is to assist employees to reach their career goals, through internal promotion and transfer opportunities. It enables current employees to apply for any position available, within company. The best side of the story is that the position is not available for any outsider. It certainly generates a sense of belongingness in employees towards the company and hence they will be reluctant to switch to any other company. If an employee wants to switch to some other job, he would look forward for two benefits namely hierarchical growth and the other is monetary benefits and IJP(s) equip you with both these factors along with the bonus of a comfort zone of the same company. This enables improved employee motivation, e-sat and also provides an efficient, user friendly process that reduces the internal hiring time and joining formalities.

This cites how one can enhance ones’ qualification by attending different In-house training programs. The ultimate panacea is Distance Learning Programs. To encourage this and of course to retain the employees, many companies have their tie ups with different institutes so that the employees can enroll themselves with the required course. Certain percentage of fees is subsidized by the company. Performance management of employees can also be materialized by accrediting comparatively better subsidy to performers. This can also act as a strong motivator and moreover a healthy competition can be promoted amongst the employees.

Many courses are available in the market, which provide benefits to both employers and employees. Employees increase their knowledge, value to the company, and often their level of responsibility. This often leads to an increase in pay and/or benefits. Employers gain the services of a more highly trained employee, and save money on outsourcing costs. Both sides gain from the flexibility offered by distance learning. Recent trends show the companies are encouraging more and more employees for distance learning programs. A strong potential and better educated workforce can certainly be created through this. Management is even prepared to assist capable employees to improve their skills while still retaining them in the workplace.

So how does an employee come to know about an opening in his/her own company. Companies have their own way of floating an Internal Job Posting. It can be communicated via company’s intranet, mailers, corporate website, notice boards and monthly newsletters. Mails are also circulated to ensure that all employees are well informed about the postings

It is a reward and has to be monitored skillfully so that no non deserving candidate is promoted on the grounds of any kind of discrimination or out of sheer nepotism. At times it happens that a particular manager wants to promote a candidate because of his personal motives so the HR must keep a close check on such malpractices. The HR team must check any sort of anomaly to avoid any kind of disputes and the recruitment must be justified.

To be ahead in the race the employees must:
• Volunteered to do projects over and above ones Key Responsibilities Area.
• Worked overtime to meet the deadlines.
• Taken extra care to learn about the ''nuts and bolts'' of the company for which one works in order to gain perspective on where exactly one fits in the equation.
• Performed research about your company’s competitors and the well-being of the industry in general.
• Shared best practice.
• Initiated something yielding better production considering the economical aspect
• Kept apprised of current events of the industry.
• To know the position and its challenges before you are going to apply for.
Last but not the least; one must be able to quantify the work which he has done because management trust God for everything else they need data. So evaluate the work done during the tenure, quantify the quality and then demand the promotion.

Track records reveal that most of the big guns largely depend on internal job postings for getting the right talent with changing time. Now-a-days it is considered as the most preferred way of recruitment for various reasons. Though the concept of internal job posting is not a new one, however it has gained momentum due to increasing competition in the market. This has the cost saving advantage also which is achieved by minimizing the redundant steps in of the hiring process.